All earthquakes
1.9
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M1.9 earthquake · 9 km North-West of Acceglio (CN)

1 year ago · 14 Jan 2025, 00:58

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 85% of Italian events in the past year

Where

9 km North-West of AcceglioEarthquakes in the province of CuneoEarthquakes in Piemonte

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

57 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

11kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×45 its energy
M1this quakeM3

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 30 s

Animation sped up ~6× compared to reality.

  • Cuneo
    55 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~16 s
  • Moncalieri
    82 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~14 s
    main shaking in ~24 s
  • Torino
    92 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~15 s
    main shaking in ~26 s
  • Sanremo
    105 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~18 s
    main shaking in ~30 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

10 km
shallow
1.1 times the height of Mount Everest

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~11 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M3.0, 1 year ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

3.0
The mainshock
10 km West of Acceglio
1 year ago · 31 Dec 2024, 21:03
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
5
last 7 days
20
last 30 days
38 before18 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence3.0

How often does it happen here?

about every ~15 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 280 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

18085.6
Val Pellice earthquake
2 April 1808 · 46 km from here
VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
19595.4
Ubaye earthquake
5 April 1959 · 9 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
18085.3
Val Pellice earthquake
16 April 1808 · 50 km from here
VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.
19355.3
Embrunais earthquake
19 March 1935 · 26 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Brianconnais

The epicentre sits above this source area: the deep structure where this area's earthquakes can originate.

estimated maximum magnitude 7.2between 5 and 20 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

2.3
7 km West of Acceglio
3 km South · 7 km
1 year ago
13 Jan 2025, 22:02
1.8
18 km West of Argentera
17 km South-West · 8 km
1 year ago
13 Jan 2025, 09:19
2.0
9 km West of Argentera
15 km South · 15 km
1 year ago
12 Jan 2025, 13:33
1.4
13 km West of Bellino
6 km North-West · 10 km
1 year ago
17 Jan 2025, 03:47
1.0
2 km North of Sambuco
23 km South-East · 8 km
1 year ago
17 Jan 2025, 07:51
1.5
3 km South-East of Bellino
11 km East · 11 km
1 year ago
10 Jan 2025, 17:18
1.6
13 km West of Bellino
7 km North-West · 7 km
1 year ago
17 Jan 2025, 12:22
1.5
13 km West of Bellino
5 km West · 10 km
1 year ago
18 Jan 2025, 12:49
2.1
15 km West of Bellino
7 km West · 9 km
1 year ago
19 Jan 2025, 03:26
2.1
15 km West of Bellino
9 km North-West · 6 km
1 year ago
8 Jan 2025, 15:03

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).