All earthquakes
1.8
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M1.8 earthquake · 2 km North-West of Valdastico (VI)

5 years ago · 12 Jul 2021, 12:09

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 82% of Italian events in the past year

Where

2 km North-West of ValdasticoEarthquakes in the province of VicenzaEarthquakes in Veneto

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

13 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

7.6kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×63 its energy
M1this quakeM3

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 19 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Trento
    27 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~4 s
    main shaking in ~8 s
  • Vicenza
    40 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~7 s
    main shaking in ~11 s
  • Verona
    56 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~16 s
  • Bolzano
    67 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

1 km
shallow

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

shallower than the area average (~6 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Isolated quake

In the 30 days around this event no other quakes were recorded within 30 km: a one-off episode, very common in Italy.

Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
2
last 7 days
5
last 30 days
3 before9 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.8

How often does it happen here?

about every ~39 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 111 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

16956.4
Asolano earthquake
25 February 1695 · 43 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
18915.9
Valle d'Illasi earthquake
7 June 1891 · 38 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
18365.5
Asolano earthquake
12 June 1836 · 38 km from here
VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
18825.1
Monte Baldo earthquake
18 September 1882 · 49 km from here
VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Schio-Vicenza

The epicentre lies about 8 km from Schio-Vicenza, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 7.3between 1 and 15 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.0
5 years ago
4 Jul 2021, 19:45
1.6
4 km North-East of Ala
25 km South-West · 11 km
5 years ago
21 Jul 2021, 07:16
0.8
1 km South-East of Nomi
20 km West · 11 km
5 years ago
23 Jul 2021, 20:31
1.0
6 km North-West of Ala
29 km West · 8 km
5 years ago
25 Jul 2021, 12:32
1.1
4 km North-East of Ala
26 km West · 10 km
5 years ago
27 Jul 2021, 23:11
0.7
4 km North of Ala
28 km West · 8 km
5 years ago
29 Jul 2021, 18:36
0.8
4 km East of Brentonico
28 km West · 16 km
5 years ago
23 Jun 2021, 05:54
1.1
5 km West of Velo d'Astico
13 km South-West · 13 km
5 years ago
2 Aug 2021, 07:23
1.4
1 km East of Volano
21 km West · 11 km
5 years ago
3 Aug 2021, 11:42
0.8
3 km South of Cogollo del Cengio
12 km South-East · 5 km
5 years ago
20 Jun 2021, 06:06

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).