All earthquakes
0.8
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

1 km East of Trasaghis

103 months ago · 8 Mar, 19:02

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 16% of Italian events in the past year

Where

1 km East of TrasaghisEarthquakes in the province of UdineEarthquakes in Friuli-Venezia Giulia

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

18 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

0.2kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×1,995 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 27 s

Animation sped up ~5× compared to reality.

  • Udine
    31 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~5 s
    main shaking in ~9 s
  • Pordenone
    50 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~8 s
    main shaking in ~14 s
  • Trieste
    92 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~15 s
    main shaking in ~26 s
  • Treviso
    94 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~16 s
    main shaking in ~27 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

7 km
shallow

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~9 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M1.7, 104 months ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

1.7
The mainshock
2 km West of Verzegnis
104 months ago · 11 Feb, 19:57
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
2
last 7 days
9
last 30 days
10 before7 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.7

How often does it happen here?

about every ~16 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 259 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

13486.6
Alpi Giulie earthquake
25 January 1348 · 47 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
19766.5
Friuli earthquake
6 May 1976 · 8 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
15116.3
Friuli-Slovenia earthquake
26 March 1511 · 16 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
19286.0
Carnia earthquake
27 March 1928 · 10 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Tramonti-Montemaggiore

The epicentre sits above this source area: the deep structure where this area's earthquakes can originate.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.2between 1 and 6 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.2
3 km East of Bordano
8 km North-East · 10 km
103 months ago
8 Mar, 15:27
1.6
103 months ago
6 Mar, 18:25
0.7
103 months ago
11 Mar, 00:54
0.8
2 km South-East of Venzone
11 km East · 5 km
103 months ago
14 Mar, 11:10
1.3
103 months ago
14 Mar, 18:02
1.1
2 km South-East of Venzone
11 km East · 8 km
103 months ago
14 Mar, 20:37
0.6
3 km East of Arta Terme
22 km North · 10 km
103 months ago
19 Mar, 13:03
0.6
4 km West of Ovaro
29 km North-West · 9 km
104 months ago
23 Feb, 00:07
1.1
5 km North-East of Moggio Udinese
27 km North-East · 11 km
104 months ago
22 Feb, 20:30
1.1
3 km West of Ampezzo
29 km West · 4 km
104 months ago
22 Feb, 09:11

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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