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3.0
weak
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

4 km North-West of Torri del Benaco

58 months ago · 17 Nov, 08:54

A weak earthquake, felt by some of the population. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 98% of Italian events in the past yearNo. 1 of the year in Veneto

Where

4 km North-West of Torri del BenacoEarthquakes in the province of VeronaEarthquakes in Veneto

How far away could it be felt?

An estimate of how far people may have felt this quake.

  • up to ~10 km · felt only by some, at rest
    ≈ 28,000 people live in this area

The coloured rings on the map below show these distances.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

9 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

477kgof TNT equivalent
2.0 lightning bolts
M3
About the same energy as a magnitude 3 earthquake
M2this quakeM4

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 20 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Verona
    35 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~6 s
    main shaking in ~10 s
  • Brescia
    38 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~6 s
    main shaking in ~11 s
  • Trento
    55 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~16 s
  • Vicenza
    70 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~12 s
    main shaking in ~20 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

8 km
shallow

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~10 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Mainshock

It is the strongest quake of its sequence: so far it has been followed by 5 aftershocks within 30 km. Aftershocks tend to fade in number and strength over time.

Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
0
last 7 days
3
last 30 days
3 before5 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence2.7

How often does it happen here?

about every ~8 months

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 3 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 18 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

18915.9
Valle d'Illasi earthquake
7 June 1891 · 40 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
12225.7
Bresciano-Veronese earthquake
25 December 1222 · 13 km from here
19015.4
Garda occidentale earthquake
30 October 1901 · 16 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
16935.2
Mantovano earthquake
6 July 1693 · 41 km from here
VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Giudicarie

The epicentre sits above this source area: the deep structure where this area's earthquakes can originate.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.8between 5 and 12 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

0.8
2 km East of Nago-Torbole
29 km North-East · 18 km
58 months ago
20 Nov, 21:02
1.2
58 months ago
22 Nov, 15:36
1.4
2 km South of Caino
28 km West · 1 km
58 months ago
11 Nov, 11:44
0.9
59 months ago
29 Oct, 16:02
1.4
2 km West of Erbezzo
24 km East · 12 km
57 months ago
12 Dec, 18:01
2.7
2 km North-West of Caino
27 km West · 9 km
59 months ago
21 Oct, 11:24
1.6
57 months ago
14 Dec, 14:25
0.9
57 months ago
15 Dec, 13:09

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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