All earthquakes
1.6
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M1.6 earthquake · 3 km South-West of Tione di Trento (TN)

6 years ago · 28 Apr 2020, 13:25

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 74% of Italian events in the past year

Where

3 km South-West of Tione di TrentoEarthquakes in the province of TrentoEarthquakes in Trentino-Alto Adige

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

11 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

3.8kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×126 its energy
M1this quakeM3

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 22 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Trento
    32 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~5 s
    main shaking in ~9 s
  • Brescia
    64 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s
  • Verona
    67 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s
  • Bolzano
    75 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~13 s
    main shaking in ~22 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

8 km
shallow

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~7 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Mainshock

It is the strongest quake of its sequence: so far it has been followed by 7 aftershocks within 30 km. Aftershocks tend to fade in number and strength over time.

Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
0
last 7 days
2
last 30 days
3 before7 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.4

How often does it happen here?

about every ~36 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 121 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

19015.4
Garda occidentale earthquake
30 October 1901 · 49 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
19325.2
Garda orientale earthquake
19 February 1932 · 41 km from here
VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
18825.1
Monte Baldo earthquake
18 September 1882 · 33 km from here
VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.
18765.1
Monte Baldo earthquake
29 April 1876 · 29 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Giudicarie

The epicentre lies about 8 km from Giudicarie, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.8between 5 and 12 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.1
6 years ago
29 Apr 2020, 22:47
1.1
2 km South-West of Tione di Trento
1 km North-East · 10 km
6 years ago
20 Apr 2020, 23:07
1.0
6 years ago
7 May 2020, 07:18
0.5
6 years ago
12 Apr 2020, 08:15
0.3
3 km South-West of Tione di Trento
0 km South-East · 6 km
6 years ago
11 Apr 2020, 13:26
1.4
6 years ago
20 May 2020, 23:23
1.1
3 km South-West of Mori
25 km South-East · 17 km
6 years ago
23 May 2020, 09:33
1.3
2 km West of Tione di Trento
1 km North-West · 9 km
6 years ago
23 May 2020, 09:54
1.2
2 km West of Tione di Trento
1 km North-East · 10 km
6 years ago
24 May 2020, 08:57
1.3
3 km South-West of Mori
25 km South-East · 16 km
6 years ago
27 May 2020, 10:47

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).