All earthquakes
0.6
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M0.6 earthquake · 0 km West of Terranova da Sibari (CS)

6 years ago · 25 Jun 2020, 13:57

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 7% of Italian events in the past year

Where

0 km West of Terranova da SibariEarthquakes in the province of CosenzaEarthquakes in Calabria

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

11 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

0.1kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×3,981 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 25 s

Animation sped up ~5× compared to reality.

  • Corigliano-Rossano
    8 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~2 s
    main shaking in ~3 s
  • Cosenza
    44 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~7 s
    main shaking in ~13 s
  • Lamezia Terme
    79 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~13 s
    main shaking in ~23 s
  • Crotone
    88 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~15 s
    main shaking in ~25 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

5 km
shallow

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

shallower than the area average (~20 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M1.8, 6 years ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

1.8
The mainshock
3 km South-West of Bisignano
6 years ago · 14 Jun 2020, 07:44
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
2
last 7 days
10
last 30 days
5 before5 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.8

How often does it happen here?

about every ~11 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 383 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

11846.8
Valle del Crati earthquake
24 May 1184 · 33 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
18546.3
Cosentino earthquake
12 February 1854 · 46 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
18706.2
Cosentino earthquake
4 October 1870 · 50 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
18366.2
Calabria settentrionale earthquake
25 April 1836 · 34 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Pollino

The epicentre lies about 6 km from Pollino, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.4between 1 and 10 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.3
1 km West of Acri
20 km South · 10 km
6 years ago
19 Jun 2020, 18:15
1.4
4 km East of Morano Calabro
29 km North-West · 9 km
6 years ago
15 Jun 2020, 10:37
1.8
3 km South-West of Bisignano
20 km South-West · 9 km
6 years ago
14 Jun 2020, 07:44
1.0
8 km North-West of Crosia
30 km East · 22 km
6 years ago
8 Jul 2020, 16:48
0.9
7 km South-West of Acri
25 km South · 15 km
6 years ago
7 Jun 2020, 05:56
1.1
2 km North-West of Saracena
24 km North-West · 11 km
6 years ago
13 Jul 2020, 22:30
1.0
7 km South-West of Acri
26 km South · 14 km
6 years ago
15 Jul 2020, 19:48
0.8
7 km North-West of Celico
27 km South · 10 km
6 years ago
15 Jul 2020, 23:59
1.2
5 km North-West of Acri
17 km South · 11 km
6 years ago
21 Jul 2020, 01:34
1.3
6 years ago
29 May 2020, 20:29

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).