All earthquakes
0.5
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

6 km South of San Vincenzo Valle Roveto

114 months ago · 27 Apr, 06:07

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 3% of Italian events in the past year

Where

6 km South of San Vincenzo Valle RovetoEarthquakes in the province of L'AquilaEarthquakes in Abruzzo

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

21 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

0.1kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×5,623 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 19 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • L'Aquila
    58 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~10 s
    main shaking in ~17 s
  • Velletri
    64 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s
  • Tivoli
    65 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s
  • Latina
    66 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

10 km
shallow
1.1 times the height of Mount Everest

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~12 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M2.6, 114 months ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

2.6
The mainshock
4 km North-West of Villavallelonga
114 months ago · 18 Apr, 07:31
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
0
last 7 days
4
last 30 days
10 before10 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence2.6

How often does it happen here?

about every ~13 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 337 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

19157.1
Marsica earthquake
13 January 1915 · 26 km from here
XICatastrophic: very few buildings remain standing; landslides and ground cracks.
13496.8
Lazio-Molise earthquake
9 September 1349 · 43 km from here
X-XICatastrophic: very few buildings remain standing; landslides and ground cracks.
16546.3
Sorano earthquake
24 July 1654 · 21 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
19845.9
Monti della Meta earthquake
7 May 1984 · 46 km from here
VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Salto Lake-Ovindoli-Barrea

The epicentre lies about 13 km from Salto Lake-Ovindoli-Barrea, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 7.1between 1 and 15 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.7
3 km East of Trivigliano
19 km West · 8 km
114 months ago
24 Apr, 03:48
1.3
2 km East of Sora
9 km South-East · 9 km
114 months ago
23 Apr, 20:13
1.0
6 km North of Pescasseroli
25 km East · 17 km
113 months ago
2 May, 01:45
1.6
113 months ago
2 May, 18:38
0.7
1 km West of Villavallelonga
13 km North-East · 13 km
114 months ago
20 Apr, 22:04
2.3
2 km West of Ferentino
26 km West · 9 km
113 months ago
3 May, 21:08
0.4
4 km West of Villavallelonga
10 km North-East · 17 km
114 months ago
19 Apr, 23:49
0.8
5 km North-West of Villavallelonga
14 km North-East · 13 km
114 months ago
18 Apr, 08:45
2.6
4 km North-West of Villavallelonga
12 km North-East · 16 km
114 months ago
18 Apr, 07:31
0.5
113 months ago
7 May, 08:30

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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