All earthquakes
0.8
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M0.8 earthquake · 2 km South-West of Quiliano (SV)

9 years ago · 8 Aug 2017, 11:51

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

Stronger than 17% of Italian events in the past year

Where

2 km South-West of QuilianoEarthquakes in the province of SavonaEarthquakes in Liguria

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

11 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

0.2kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×1,995 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 20 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Savona
    9 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~2 s
    main shaking in ~4 s
  • Genova
    42 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~7 s
    main shaking in ~12 s
  • Cuneo
    66 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s
  • Sanremo
    68 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~12 s
    main shaking in ~20 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

11 km
medium depth
1.2 times the height of Mount Everest

At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

in line with the area average (~7 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Foreshock

In hindsight it was a foreshock: 9 years ago the same area had a stronger quake (M1.5). This can only be said after the fact — it was not predictable beforehand.

1.5
The mainshock
20 km South-East of Noli
9 years ago · 12 Aug 2017, 07:22
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
1
last 24 hours
18
last 7 days
20
last 30 days
2 before8 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.5

How often does it happen here?

about every ~4 months

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 37 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

18185.3
Liguria occidentale earthquake
23 February 1818 · 48 km from here
VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
17675.0
Genovese earthquake
7 February 1767 · 39 km from here
VI-VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.
19684.9
Liguria occidentale earthquake
18 April 1968 · 36 km from here
19194.9
Alpi Marittime earthquake
28 November 1919 · 49 km from here
V-VIStrong: felt by everyone, many get scared; objects fall, first light damage to buildings.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Imperia Promontory

The epicentre lies about 19 km from Imperia Promontory, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 7.4between 3 and 15 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

0.5
16 km South-East of Noli
24 km South-East · 11 km
9 years ago
5 Aug 2017, 13:43
1.2
20 km South-East of Noli
29 km South-East · 9 km
9 years ago
12 Aug 2017, 07:12
1.5
20 km South-East of Noli
29 km South-East · 8 km
9 years ago
12 Aug 2017, 07:22
1.1
9 km East of Bergeggi
17 km East · 11 km
9 years ago
25 Jul 2017, 13:25
0.6
2 km West of Bagnasco
25 km West · 6 km
9 years ago
23 Aug 2017, 08:46
0.7
1 km West of Zuccarello
28 km South-West · 5 km
9 years ago
23 Aug 2017, 11:05
0.6
2 km West of Bagnasco
26 km West · 9 km
9 years ago
30 Aug 2017, 09:25
1.1
17 km South-East of Noli
25 km South-East · 10 km
9 years ago
31 Aug 2017, 11:42
0.8
2 km West of Bagnasco
26 km West · 1 km
9 years ago
5 Sept 2017, 09:11
0.4
2 km West of Bagnasco
26 km West · 1 km
9 years ago
7 Sept 2017, 09:35

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).