All earthquakes
1.4
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M1.4 earthquake · 0 km South of Nomi (TN)

9 years ago · 21 Nov 2016, 20:55

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 63% of Italian events in the past year

Where

0 km South of NomiEarthquakes in the province of TrentoEarthquakes in Trentino-Alto Adige

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

22 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

1.9kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×251 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 19 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Trento
    12 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~3 s
    main shaking in ~5 s
  • Verona
    55 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~16 s
  • Vicenza
    56 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~16 s
  • Bolzano
    65 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

10 km
shallow
1.1 times the height of Mount Everest

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~7 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M2.5, 9 years ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

2.5
The mainshock
5 km East of Brentonico
9 years ago · 4 Nov 2016, 14:16
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
2
last 24 hours
5
last 7 days
16
last 30 days
11 before10 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence2.5

How often does it happen here?

about every ~36 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 121 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

18915.9
Valle d'Illasi earthquake
7 June 1891 · 42 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
19325.2
Garda orientale earthquake
19 February 1932 · 44 km from here
VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
18825.1
Monte Baldo earthquake
18 September 1882 · 35 km from here
VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.
18765.1
Monte Baldo earthquake
29 April 1876 · 31 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Giudicarie

The epicentre lies about 10 km from Giudicarie, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.8between 5 and 12 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.1
1 km South of Albiano
23 km North-East · 1 km
9 years ago
24 Nov 2016, 17:30
1.6
9 years ago
18 Nov 2016, 17:47
1.4
1 km South-East of Albiano
24 km North-East · 1 km
9 years ago
15 Nov 2016, 12:33
1.1
4 km West of Lona-Lases
29 km North-East · 1 km
9 years ago
28 Nov 2016, 12:16
1.5
4 km East of Ala
21 km South · 11 km
9 years ago
29 Nov 2016, 02:59
0.8
1 km South-East of Fornace
23 km North-East · 1 km
9 years ago
1 Dec 2016, 16:59
0.9
3 km North-West of Civezzano
22 km North · 11 km
9 years ago
10 Nov 2016, 12:19
1.0
1 km South-West of Fornace
23 km North-East · 1 km
9 years ago
10 Nov 2016, 12:09
1.3
0 km North of Fornace
24 km North-East · 1 km
9 years ago
10 Nov 2016, 12:02
1.1
3 km South of Vallarsa
18 km South · 12 km
9 years ago
6 Dec 2016, 11:15

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).