All earthquakes
2.1
light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

2 km South-East of Negrar di Valpolicella

112 months ago · 14 Jun, 15:58

A light earthquake, rarely felt by people. At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

Stronger than 90% of Italian events in the past year

Where

2 km South-East of Negrar di ValpolicellaEarthquakes in the province of VeronaEarthquakes in Veneto

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

9 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

21kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×22 its energy
M1this quakeM3

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 17 s

Animation sped up ~3× compared to reality.

  • Verona
    10 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~2 s
    main shaking in ~4 s
  • Vicenza
    46 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~8 s
    main shaking in ~13 s
  • Trento
    59 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~10 s
    main shaking in ~17 s
  • Brescia
    59 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~10 s
    main shaking in ~17 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

10 km
medium depth
1.2 times the height of Mount Everest

At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

in line with the area average (~11 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M3.6, 112 months ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

3.6
The mainshock
8 km East of Gargnano
112 months ago · 4 Jun, 20:00
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
0
last 7 days
2
last 30 days
6 before2 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence3.6

How often does it happen here?

about every ~30 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 141 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

11176.5
Veronese earthquake
3 January 1117 · 29 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
18915.9
Valle d'Illasi earthquake
7 June 1891 · 15 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
12225.7
Bresciano-Veronese earthquake
25 December 1222 · 27 km from here
19015.4
Garda occidentale earthquake
30 October 1901 · 38 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Solferino

The epicentre lies about 7 km from Solferino, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.4between 3 and 8 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.8
3 km North of Torri del Benaco
25 km North-West · 10 km
112 months ago
5 Jun, 23:48
1.8
4 km West of San Zeno di Montagna
25 km North-West · 9 km
112 months ago
5 Jun, 08:37
3.6
8 km East of Gargnano
27 km North-West · 8 km
112 months ago
4 Jun, 20:00
1.6
4 km North of Ala
28 km North · 7 km
112 months ago
1 Jun, 13:15
1.2
111 months ago
4 Jul, 17:57
0.5
5 km North-West of Ala
28 km North · 11 km
113 months ago
23 May, 19:44
1.2
4 km South-West of Vallarsa
28 km North-East · 11 km
113 months ago
23 May, 13:53
1.8
4 km North of Torri del Benaco
26 km North-West · 8 km
111 months ago
7 Jul, 02:41

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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