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2.0
light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

2 km South-East of Monte Vidon Corrado

115 months ago · 16 Jan, 03:44

A light earthquake, rarely felt by people. At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

Stronger than 88% of Italian events in the past year

Where

2 km South-East of Monte Vidon CorradoEarthquakes in the province of FermoEarthquakes in Marche

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

61 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

15kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×32 its energy
M1this quakeM3

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 25 s

Animation sped up ~5× compared to reality.

  • Ancona
    53 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~16 s
  • Teramo
    53 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~16 s
  • Foligno
    58 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~10 s
    main shaking in ~17 s
  • Montesilvano
    87 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~15 s
    main shaking in ~25 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

18 km
medium depth
2 times the height of Mount Everest

At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

deeper than the area average (~11 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M2.8, 115 months ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

2.8
The mainshock
5 km East of Ussita
115 months ago · 13 Jan, 14:38
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
2
last 24 hours
9
last 7 days
31
last 30 days
82 before47 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence2.8

How often does it happen here?

about every ~1 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 11569 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

20166.6
Valnerina earthquake
30 October 2016 · 45 km from here
XICatastrophic: very few buildings remain standing; landslides and ground cracks.
13286.5
Valnerina earthquake
1 December 1328 · 48 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
17996.2
Appennino marchigiano earthquake
28 July 1799 · 30 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
20166.1
Valnerina earthquake
26 October 2016 · 41 km from here

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Southern Marche

The epicentre sits above this source area: the deep structure where this area's earthquakes can originate.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.9between 4 and 11 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

2.3
1 km East of Falerone
2 km South-West · 18 km
115 months ago
16 Jan, 05:40
1.2
5 km East of Bolognola
24 km South-West · 11 km
115 months ago
15 Jan, 18:37
1.3
115 months ago
15 Jan, 16:55
1.6
2 km West of Falerone
4 km West · 26 km
115 months ago
15 Jan, 13:48
1.6
5 km South-East of Bolognola
28 km South-West · 8 km
115 months ago
15 Jan, 13:32
1.0
5 km East of Ussita
30 km South-West · 8 km
115 months ago
15 Jan, 13:19
1.2
2 km South of Bolognola
28 km South-West · 8 km
115 months ago
15 Jan, 13:11
1.5
115 months ago
17 Jan, 08:47
2.8
5 km East of Ussita
30 km South-West · 8 km
115 months ago
13 Jan, 14:38
2.1
2 km East of Montalto delle Marche
18 km South-East · 28 km
115 months ago
12 Jan, 23:51

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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