All earthquakes
1.3
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

8 km West of Monte Sant'Angelo

68 months ago · 29 Jan, 06:47

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

Stronger than 55% of Italian events in the past year

Where

8 km West of Monte Sant'AngeloEarthquakes in the province of FoggiaEarthquakes in Puglia

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

27 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

1.3kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×355 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 16 s

Animation sped up ~3× compared to reality.

  • Manfredonia
    18 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~4 s
    main shaking in ~7 s
  • San Severo
    35 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~7 s
    main shaking in ~11 s
  • Foggia
    38 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~7 s
    main shaking in ~12 s
  • Cerignola
    53 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~16 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

18 km
medium depth
2 times the height of Mount Everest

At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

in line with the area average (~15 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M2.6, 69 months ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

2.6
The mainshock
9 km North of Rodi Garganico
69 months ago · 31 Dec, 10:37
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
4
last 7 days
10
last 30 days
12 before14 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence2.6

How often does it happen here?

about every ~8 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 524 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

16466.7
Gargano earthquake
31 May 1646 · 22 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
16276.7
Capitanata earthquake
30 July 1627 · 45 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
16276.0
Capitanata earthquake
7 August 1627 · 46 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
16576.0
Capitanata earthquake
29 January 1657 · 40 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

San Marco in Lamis-Mattinata

The epicentre sits above this source area: the deep structure where this area's earthquakes can originate.

estimated maximum magnitude 7.0between 0 and 25 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.3
1 km South-East of Carpino
11 km North · 28 km
68 months ago
29 Jan, 02:43
2.4
2 km South-East of Carpino
10 km North · 33 km
68 months ago
29 Jan, 02:37
0.7
68 months ago
28 Jan, 18:02
1.5
68 months ago
28 Jan, 17:59
1.2
2 km East of Cagnano Varano
15 km North-West · 23 km
68 months ago
2 Feb, 11:39
1.7
8 km South of Monte Sant'Angelo
9 km South-East · 17 km
68 months ago
8 Feb, 15:13
1.8
0 km East of San Marco in Lamis
26 km South-West · 15 km
68 months ago
9 Feb, 15:29
1.1
4 km North of Manfredonia
14 km South-West · 1 km
69 months ago
15 Jan, 11:37
1.3
68 months ago
12 Feb, 18:45
1.7
3 km South-West of Vico del Gargano
14 km North-East · 28 km
69 months ago
13 Jan, 18:19

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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