All earthquakes
1.7
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

Mare di Corsica [Mare]

1 month ago · 23 Jul, 17:05

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. Being deep, it is felt less at the surface.

Stronger than 78% of Italian events in the past year

Where

Mare di Corsica [Mare]Earthquakes in the province of ImperiaEarthquakes in Liguria

Epicentre at sea

The epicentre is at sea: for the same magnitude, the shaking is felt less on land, because the energy fades along the way before reaching the coast.

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

4 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

5.4kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×89 its energy
M1this quakeM3

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 40 s

Animation sped up ~8× compared to reality.

  • Sanremo
    44 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~15 s
  • Cuneo
    110 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~19 s
    main shaking in ~33 s
  • Savona
    111 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~19 s
    main shaking in ~33 s
  • Genova
    138 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~24 s
    main shaking in ~40 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

32 km
deep
3.6 times the height of Mount Everest

Being deep, it is felt less at the surface.

deeper than the area average (~13 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Mainshock

It is the strongest quake of its sequence: so far it has been followed by one aftershock within 30 km. Aftershocks tend to fade in number and strength over time.

Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
0
last 7 days
0
last 30 days
2 before1 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.7

How often does it happen here?

about every ~5 months

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 27 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

19636.0
Mar Ligure earthquake
19 July 1963 · 29 km from here
VIStrong: felt by everyone, many get scared; objects fall, first light damage to buildings.
18545.7
Liguria occidentale earthquake
29 December 1854 · 16 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
18315.6
Liguria occidentale earthquake
26 May 1831 · 46 km from here
VIII-IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
19635.0
Mar Ligure earthquake
27 July 1963 · 31 km from here
VIStrong: felt by everyone, many get scared; objects fall, first light damage to buildings.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Imperia Promontory

The epicentre lies about 13 km from Imperia Promontory, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 7.4between 3 and 15 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.7
Mare di Corsica [Mare]
0 km North · 32 km
1 month ago
23 Jul, 17:05
1.1
16 km South of Riva Ligure
28 km North · 10 km
2 months ago
11 Jul, 09:08
1.3
2 months ago
4 Jul, 19:45

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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