All earthquakes
0.7
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M0.7 earthquake · 3 km West of Malcesine (VR)

1 year ago · 7 May 2025, 23:12

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 11% of Italian events in the past year

Where

3 km West of MalcesineEarthquakes in the province of VeronaEarthquakes in Veneto

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

18 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

0.2kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×2,818 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 18 s

Animation sped up ~3× compared to reality.

  • Trento
    38 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~7 s
    main shaking in ~11 s
  • Verona
    39 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~7 s
    main shaking in ~11 s
  • Brescia
    53 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~15 s
  • Vicenza
    62 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~10 s
    main shaking in ~18 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

7 km
shallow

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~9 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Foreshock

In hindsight it was a foreshock: 1 year ago the same area had a stronger quake (M3.0). This can only be said after the fact — it was not predictable beforehand.

3.0
The mainshock
3 km South of Volano
1 year ago · 21 May 2025, 00:37
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
2
last 7 days
8
last 30 days
7 before10 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence3.0

How often does it happen here?

about every ~32 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 134 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

18915.9
Valle d'Illasi earthquake
7 June 1891 · 35 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
12225.7
Bresciano-Veronese earthquake
25 December 1222 · 30 km from here
19015.4
Garda occidentale earthquake
30 October 1901 · 33 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
19325.2
Garda orientale earthquake
19 February 1932 · 17 km from here
VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Giudicarie

The epicentre sits above this source area: the deep structure where this area's earthquakes can originate.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.8between 5 and 12 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.2
3 km South-West of Mori
12 km North-East · 15 km
1 year ago
7 May 2025, 03:21
2.6
3 km South-East of Vallarsa
25 km East · 10 km
1 year ago
7 May 2025, 01:35
1.3
1 year ago
11 May 2025, 09:41
1.1
3 km South of Dro
24 km North-East · 13 km
1 year ago
12 May 2025, 16:40
1.2
3 km South-East of Vallarsa
25 km East · 12 km
1 year ago
14 May 2025, 14:58
1.0
1 year ago
14 May 2025, 19:15
1.3
1 year ago
28 Apr 2025, 18:44
1.0
2 km East of Mori
17 km North-East · 1 km
1 year ago
18 May 2025, 17:56
3.0
3 km South of Volano
25 km North-East · 12 km
1 year ago
21 May 2025, 00:37
1.0
6 km East of Brentonico
17 km East · 15 km
1 year ago
21 May 2025, 04:28

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).