All earthquakes
1.5
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

2 km North-East of Lozzo di Cadore

84 months ago · 4 Oct, 15:21

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 68% of Italian events in the past year

Where

2 km North-East of Lozzo di CadoreEarthquakes in the province of BellunoEarthquakes in Veneto

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

8 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

2.7kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×178 its energy
M1this quakeM3

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 27 s

Animation sped up ~5× compared to reality.

  • Pordenone
    66 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s
  • Udine
    81 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~14 s
    main shaking in ~23 s
  • Bolzano
    81 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~14 s
    main shaking in ~23 s
  • Treviso
    96 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~16 s
    main shaking in ~27 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

5 km
shallow

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~9 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Mainshock

It is the strongest quake of its sequence: so far it has been followed by 2 aftershocks within 30 km. Aftershocks tend to fade in number and strength over time.

Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
1
last 7 days
4
last 30 days
5 before2 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.5

How often does it happen here?

about every ~24 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 175 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

18736.3
Alpago Cansiglio earthquake
29 June 1873 · 40 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
19366.1
Alpago Cansiglio earthquake
18 October 1936 · 48 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
19286.0
Carnia earthquake
27 March 1928 · 45 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
17946.0
Prealpi Friulane earthquake
7 June 1794 · 38 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Western Periadriatic

The epicentre lies about 23 km from Western Periadriatic, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 7.6between 0 and 15 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.5
3 km East of Ospitale di Cadore
23 km South-West · 10 km
84 months ago
30 Sept, 21:21
1.2
4 km West of Ovaro
29 km East · 9 km
84 months ago
16 Oct, 11:33
1.5
9 km North-East of Sesto
25 km North · 11 km
85 months ago
15 Sept, 19:55
1.1
4 km North of Claut
23 km South-East · 10 km
83 months ago
26 Oct, 00:50
0.9
7 km South of Forni di Sotto
27 km South-East · 10 km
85 months ago
8 Sept, 02:38
1.5
85 months ago
6 Sept, 17:26
1.1
7 km East of Claut
26 km South-East · 8 km
85 months ago
5 Sept, 12:12

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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