All earthquakes
1.6
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M1.6 earthquake · 1 km South-West of Gottasecca (CN)

7 years ago · 29 May 2019, 08:46

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 74% of Italian events in the past year

Where

1 km South-West of GottaseccaEarthquakes in the province of CuneoEarthquakes in Piemonte

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

12 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

3.8kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×126 its energy
M1this quakeM3

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 16 s

Animation sped up ~3× compared to reality.

  • Savona
    28 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~5 s
    main shaking in ~8 s
  • Cuneo
    49 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~8 s
    main shaking in ~14 s
  • Asti
    51 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~15 s
  • Genova
    54 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~16 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

7 km
shallow

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~8 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Mainshock

It is the strongest quake of its sequence: so far it has been followed by 4 aftershocks within 30 km. Aftershocks tend to fade in number and strength over time.

Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
1
last 24 hours
16
last 7 days
17
last 30 days
7 before4 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.4

How often does it happen here?

about every ~5 months

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 29 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

17675.0
Genovese earthquake
7 February 1767 · 42 km from here
VI-VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.
19684.9
Liguria occidentale earthquake
18 April 1968 · 46 km from here
19194.9
Alpi Marittime earthquake
28 November 1919 · 45 km from here
V-VIStrong: felt by everyone, many get scared; objects fall, first light damage to buildings.
15504.9
Cuneo earthquake
28 February 1550 · 50 km from here
VI-VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Imperia Promontory

The epicentre lies about 43 km from Imperia Promontory, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 7.4between 3 and 15 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.4
2 km North-East of Saliceto
3 km South-East · 11 km
7 years ago
30 May 2019, 19:39
1.0
7 years ago
27 May 2019, 14:53
1.3
7 years ago
26 May 2019, 21:39
0.6
3 km East of Gottasecca
4 km East · 10 km
7 years ago
26 May 2019, 21:09
0.8
3 km East of Montezemolo
9 km South · 1 km
7 years ago
20 May 2019, 17:47
1.0
2 km West of Millesimo
11 km South · 1 km
7 years ago
17 May 2019, 16:53
1.2
7 years ago
10 Jun 2019, 07:39
0.3
3 km South of Battifollo
21 km South-West · 1 km
7 years ago
15 May 2019, 08:35
0.7
3 km West of Bagnasco
22 km South-West · 1 km
7 years ago
19 Jun 2019, 13:37
0.8
7 years ago
3 May 2019, 14:44

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).