All earthquakes
0.6
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

3 km South-West of Dro

6 months ago · 12 Mar, 08:01

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 6% of Italian events in the past year

Where

3 km South-West of DroEarthquakes in the province of TrentoEarthquakes in Trentino-Alto Adige

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

36 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

0.1kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×3,981 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 20 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Trento
    17 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~3 s
    main shaking in ~5 s
  • Verona
    60 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~10 s
    main shaking in ~17 s
  • Bolzano
    67 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s
  • Vicenza
    69 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~12 s
    main shaking in ~20 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

6 km
shallow

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~7 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Foreshock

In hindsight it was a foreshock: 5 months ago the same area had a stronger quake (M1.6). This can only be said after the fact — it was not predictable beforehand.

1.6
The mainshock
5 km West of Porte di Rendena
5 months ago · 27 Mar, 07:26
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
1
last 24 hours
3
last 7 days
14
last 30 days
14 before21 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.6

How often does it happen here?

about every ~35 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 122 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

18915.9
Valle d'Illasi earthquake
7 June 1891 · 50 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
19325.2
Garda orientale earthquake
19 February 1932 · 41 km from here
VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
18825.1
Monte Baldo earthquake
18 September 1882 · 31 km from here
VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.
18765.1
Monte Baldo earthquake
29 April 1876 · 27 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Giudicarie

The epicentre sits above this source area: the deep structure where this area's earthquakes can originate.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.8between 5 and 12 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.2
2 km South-West of Molveno
18 km North · 1 km
6 months ago
12 Mar, 12:02
0.9
1 km South of Albiano
28 km North-East · 9 km
6 months ago
13 Mar, 16:31
1.0
3 km North-East of Ala
28 km South-East · 6 km
6 months ago
14 Mar, 03:38
1.1
5 km South-West of Malcesine
28 km South · 8 km
5 months ago
17 Mar, 01:29
0.9
1 km East of Rovereto
16 km South-East · 12 km
6 months ago
6 Mar, 23:56
1.5
2 km West of Ala
28 km South-East · 8 km
6 months ago
6 Mar, 22:50
1.3
2 km South of Arco
7 km South · 10 km
5 months ago
18 Mar, 13:18
0.6
6 km North-West of Ala
23 km South-East · 13 km
6 months ago
5 Mar, 22:18
1.2
1 km North-East of Albiano
29 km North-East · 9 km
5 months ago
18 Mar, 17:59
0.9
1 km East of Rovereto
17 km South-East · 11 km
6 months ago
5 Mar, 15:40

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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