All earthquakes
1.3
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M1.3 earthquake · 2 km South-West of Denice (AL)

1 year ago · 30 Apr 2025, 07:36

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

Stronger than 55% of Italian events in the past year

Where

2 km South-West of DeniceEarthquakes in the province of AlessandriaEarthquakes in Piemonte

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

5 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

1.3kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×355 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 14 s

Animation sped up ~3× compared to reality.

  • Savona
    33 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~6 s
    main shaking in ~10 s
  • Asti
    37 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~6 s
    main shaking in ~11 s
  • Alessandria
    43 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~7 s
    main shaking in ~13 s
  • Genova
    46 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~8 s
    main shaking in ~14 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

11 km
medium depth
1.2 times the height of Mount Everest

At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

in line with the area average (~9 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M1.5, 1 year ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

1.5
The mainshock
2 km South-East of Neive
1 year ago · 3 Apr 2025, 03:54
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
1
last 24 hours
1
last 7 days
2
last 30 days
4 before0 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.5

How often does it happen here?

about every ~4 months

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 32 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

16805.1
Valle Scrivia earthquake
30 April 1680 · 40 km from here
VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.
17675.0
Genovese earthquake
7 February 1767 · 29 km from here
VI-VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.
20004.9
Monferrato earthquake
21 August 2000 · 36 km from here
VIStrong: felt by everyone, many get scared; objects fall, first light damage to buildings.
13694.9
Alessandria earthquake
1 February 1369 · 43 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Southern Piemonte

The epicentre lies about 45 km from Southern Piemonte, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.3between 2 and 8 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.4
1 year ago
21 Apr 2025, 07:04
1.5
2 km South-East of Neive
20 km North-West · 15 km
1 year ago
3 Apr 2025, 03:54
0.9
6 km North-East of Altare
27 km South · 8 km
1 year ago
2 Apr 2025, 11:30
1.1
2 km East of Roccaverano
1 km West · 8 km
1 year ago
31 Mar 2025, 12:28

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).