All earthquakes
0.7
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M0.7 earthquake · 4 km West of Cuneo (CN)

7 years ago · 8 Aug 2019, 05:30

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

Stronger than 11% of Italian events in the past year

Where

4 km West of CuneoEarthquakes in the province of CuneoEarthquakes in Piemonte

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

17 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

0.2kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×2,818 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 22 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Cuneo
    4 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~2 s
    main shaking in ~3 s
  • Moncalieri
    63 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~18 s
  • Sanremo
    69 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~12 s
    main shaking in ~20 s
  • Torino
    77 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~13 s
    main shaking in ~22 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

11 km
medium depth
1.3 times the height of Mount Everest

At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

in line with the area average (~11 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M2.3, 7 years ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

2.3
The mainshock
4 km North of Cartignano
7 years ago · 5 Aug 2019, 08:25
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
6
last 7 days
17
last 30 days
11 before5 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence2.3

How often does it happen here?

about every ~23 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 190 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

15645.8
Lantosque earthquake
20 July 1564 · 48 km from here
VIII-IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
18085.3
Val Pellice earthquake
16 April 1808 · 50 km from here
VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.
18085.0
Val Pellice earthquake
2 April 1808 · 49 km from here
VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.
19194.9
Alpi Marittime earthquake
28 November 1919 · 34 km from here
V-VIStrong: felt by everyone, many get scared; objects fall, first light damage to buildings.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Southern Piemonte

The epicentre lies about 21 km from Southern Piemonte, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.3between 2 and 8 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.8
1 km North-East of Pradleves
18 km West · 12 km
7 years ago
7 Aug 2019, 11:55
0.9
7 years ago
9 Aug 2019, 02:02
2.3
4 km North of Cartignano
21 km North-West · 13 km
7 years ago
5 Aug 2019, 08:25
1.3
3 km South of Aisone
28 km South-West · 9 km
7 years ago
2 Aug 2019, 23:48
1.0
5 km North of Briga Alta
28 km South-East · 11 km
7 years ago
1 Aug 2019, 19:13
0.5
7 years ago
15 Aug 2019, 01:19
0.9
7 years ago
15 Aug 2019, 07:49
1.0
7 years ago
31 Jul 2019, 13:39
1.5
1 km East of Pradleves
17 km West · 12 km
7 years ago
16 Aug 2019, 15:44
1.0
7 years ago
24 Jul 2019, 01:27

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).