All earthquakes
1.2
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

2 km South-West of Claut

100 months ago · 26 May, 23:20

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 47% of Italian events in the past year

Where

2 km South-West of ClautEarthquakes in the province of PordenoneEarthquakes in Friuli-Venezia Giulia

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

11 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

1.0kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×501 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 26 s

Animation sped up ~5× compared to reality.

  • Pordenone
    38 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~7 s
    main shaking in ~11 s
  • Udine
    61 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~10 s
    main shaking in ~18 s
  • Treviso
    71 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~12 s
    main shaking in ~21 s
  • Venezia
    91 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~15 s
    main shaking in ~26 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

10 km
shallow
1.1 times the height of Mount Everest

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~9 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M2.1, 101 months ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

2.1
The mainshock
4 km South-East of Forni di Sotto
101 months ago · 15 May, 03:11
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
2
last 7 days
7
last 30 days
7 before3 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence2.1

How often does it happen here?

about every ~20 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 217 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

19766.5
Friuli earthquake
6 May 1976 · 46 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
18736.3
Alpago Cansiglio earthquake
29 June 1873 · 17 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
19366.1
Alpago Cansiglio earthquake
18 October 1936 · 23 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
19286.0
Carnia earthquake
27 March 1928 · 37 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Andreis-Forgaria nel Friuli

The epicentre lies about 8 km from Andreis-Forgaria nel Friuli, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.7between 1 and 8 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

0.9
4 km South-East of Forni di Sopra
14 km North-East · 8 km
101 months ago
24 May, 23:53
0.5
101 months ago
21 May, 17:21
2.1
4 km South-East of Forni di Sotto
15 km North-East · 10 km
101 months ago
15 May, 03:11
0.7
5 km South-East of Forni di Sopra
13 km North-East · 8 km
100 months ago
7 Jun, 21:43
1.1
4 km West of Forni di Sotto
13 km North-East · 7 km
100 months ago
9 Jun, 10:04
0.5
4 km West of Alpago
22 km South-West · 7 km
101 months ago
13 May, 06:38
1.1
2 km South-West of Preone
28 km East · 11 km
101 months ago
13 May, 00:58
1.1
3 km North-East of Forni di Sotto
19 km North-East · 9 km
101 months ago
10 May, 11:02
1.5
101 months ago
8 May, 10:25
1.1
100 months ago
19 Jun, 02:14

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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