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2.7
light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

3 km North-West of Chies d'Alpago

79 months ago · 28 Feb, 18:07

A light earthquake, rarely felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 97% of Italian events in the past yearNo. 2 of the year in Veneto

Where

3 km North-West of Chies d'AlpagoEarthquakes in the province of BellunoEarthquakes in Veneto

How far away could it be felt?

An estimate of how far people may have felt this quake.

  • up to ~1 km · felt only by some, at rest

The coloured rings on the map below show these distances.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

7 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

169kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×2.8 its energy
M2this quakeM4

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 23 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Pordenone
    33 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~6 s
    main shaking in ~10 s
  • Treviso
    59 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~10 s
    main shaking in ~17 s
  • Udine
    66 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s
  • Venezia
    79 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~13 s
    main shaking in ~23 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

10 km
shallow
1.1 times the height of Mount Everest

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~9 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Isolated quake

In the 30 days around this event no other quakes were recorded within 30 km: a one-off episode, very common in Italy.

Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
0
last 7 days
5
last 30 days
6 before0 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence2.2

How often does it happen here?

about every ~51 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2.5 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 83 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

18736.3
Alpago Cansiglio earthquake
29 June 1873 · 3 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
19366.1
Alpago Cansiglio earthquake
18 October 1936 · 11 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
19286.0
Carnia earthquake
27 March 1928 · 48 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
17946.0
Prealpi Friulane earthquake
7 June 1794 · 35 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Montebelluna-Montereale

The epicentre lies about 9 km from Montebelluna-Montereale, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.8between 1 and 9 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.5
4 km South-East of Forni di Sopra
28 km North-East · 9 km
80 months ago
14 Feb, 20:49
1.6
80 months ago
13 Feb, 18:36
0.8
1 km East of Forni di Sopra
30 km North-East · 10 km
80 months ago
13 Feb, 11:04
2.2
2 km West of Forni di Sotto
29 km North-East · 7 km
80 months ago
12 Feb, 08:22
1.5
2 km North-West of Chies d'Alpago
1 km South-East · 10 km
80 months ago
5 Feb, 13:41
1.2
6 km South of Forni di Sotto
26 km North-East · 10 km
80 months ago
4 Feb, 06:27

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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