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2.5
light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

3 km North of Chies d'Alpago

15 months ago · 2 Jun, 15:54

A light earthquake, rarely felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 96% of Italian events in the past yearNo. 3 of the year in Veneto

Where

3 km North of Chies d'AlpagoEarthquakes in the province of BellunoEarthquakes in Veneto

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

39 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

85kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×5.6 its energy
M2this quakeM4

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 23 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Pordenone
    33 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~6 s
    main shaking in ~10 s
  • Treviso
    61 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~10 s
    main shaking in ~18 s
  • Udine
    64 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s
  • Venezia
    81 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~14 s
    main shaking in ~23 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

9 km
shallow

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~9 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Mainshock

It is the strongest quake of its sequence: so far it has been followed by 29 aftershocks within 30 km. Aftershocks tend to fade in number and strength over time.

Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
2
last 7 days
6
last 30 days
9 before29 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence2.2

How often does it happen here?

about every ~46 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2.5 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 93 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

18736.3
Alpago Cansiglio earthquake
29 June 1873 · 6 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
19366.1
Alpago Cansiglio earthquake
18 October 1936 · 12 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
19286.0
Carnia earthquake
27 March 1928 · 46 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
17946.0
Prealpi Friulane earthquake
7 June 1794 · 32 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Montebelluna-Montereale

The epicentre lies about 8 km from Montebelluna-Montereale, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.8between 1 and 9 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.2
15 months ago
2 Jun, 15:32
1.4
15 months ago
1 Jun, 21:40
1.1
15 months ago
1 Jun, 21:37
1.1
1 km South-West of Belluno
21 km West · 10 km
15 months ago
30 May, 01:32
0.5
5 km South-East of Claut
12 km North-East · 16 km
15 months ago
29 May, 16:50
0.3
2 km North-East of Alpago
7 km South-West · 10 km
15 months ago
28 May, 21:46
0.8
1 km South-West of Revine Lago
27 km South-West · 11 km
15 months ago
11 Jun, 02:48
1.2
8 km North of Vittorio Veneto
17 km South-West · 9 km
15 months ago
23 May, 10:18
2.1
2 km South of Revine Lago
28 km South-West · 9 km
15 months ago
13 Jun, 18:04
1.7
0 km West of Revine Lago
27 km South-West · 9 km
15 months ago
13 Jun, 21:05

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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