All earthquakes
0.8
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M0.8 earthquake · 2 km West of Carpinone (IS)

3 years ago · 8 Jun 2023, 02:28

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 17% of Italian events in the past year

Where

2 km West of CarpinoneEarthquakes in the province of IserniaEarthquakes in Molise

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

13 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

0.2kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×1,995 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 20 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Caserta
    54 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~16 s
  • Benevento
    64 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s
  • Aversa
    71 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~12 s
    main shaking in ~20 s
  • Acerra
    71 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~12 s
    main shaking in ~20 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

7 km
shallow

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

shallower than the area average (~13 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M2.0, 3 years ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

2.0
The mainshock
3 km North of Ripalimosani
3 years ago · 24 May 2023, 15:28
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
5
last 24 hours
12
last 7 days
20
last 30 days
8 before4 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence2.0

How often does it happen here?

about every ~8 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 529 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

14567.2
Appennino centro-meridionale earthquake
5 December 1456 · 47 km from here
XICatastrophic: very few buildings remain standing; landslides and ground cracks.
16887.1
Sannio earthquake
5 June 1688 · 41 km from here
XICatastrophic: very few buildings remain standing; landslides and ground cracks.
13496.8
Lazio-Molise earthquake
9 September 1349 · 31 km from here
X-XICatastrophic: very few buildings remain standing; landslides and ground cracks.
18056.7
Molise earthquake
26 July 1805 · 18 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Miranda-Apice

The epicentre sits above this source area: the deep structure where this area's earthquakes can originate.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.9between 1 and 14 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.0
3 years ago
9 Jun 2023, 06:36
1.7
4 km South-West of Campochiaro
24 km South-East · 1 km
3 years ago
13 Jun 2023, 14:34
1.3
3 years ago
14 Jun 2023, 12:11
1.2
2 km West of Montagano
29 km East · 20 km
3 years ago
30 May 2023, 10:53
1.2
2 km North of Molise
15 km East · 17 km
3 years ago
29 May 2023, 10:54
1.0
0 km South of Macchiagodena
12 km South-East · 11 km
3 years ago
28 May 2023, 14:08
1.7
3 km West of Montagano
29 km East · 23 km
3 years ago
28 May 2023, 10:02
2.0
3 km North of Ripalimosani
28 km East · 27 km
3 years ago
24 May 2023, 15:28
1.9
3 km West of Montagano
28 km East · 24 km
3 years ago
23 May 2023, 10:38
1.0
4 km South-East of Monteroduni
15 km South-West · 10 km
3 years ago
20 May 2023, 01:07

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).