All earthquakes
1.3
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

5 km North-East of Ascoli Piceno

86 months ago · 13 May, 08:35

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

Stronger than 54% of Italian events in the past year

Where

5 km North-East of Ascoli PicenoEarthquakes in the province of Ascoli PicenoEarthquakes in Marche

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

61 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

1.3kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×355 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 19 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Teramo
    27 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~5 s
    main shaking in ~9 s
  • Foligno
    61 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~18 s
  • L'Aquila
    64 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s
  • Montesilvano
    65 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

18 km
medium depth
2 times the height of Mount Everest

At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

deeper than the area average (~11 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M3.1, 87 months ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

3.1
The mainshock
2 km West of Santa Vittoria in Matenano
87 months ago · 20 Apr, 06:25
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
1
last 24 hours
12
last 7 days
75
last 30 days
128 before125 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence3.1

How often does it happen here?

about every ~1 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 15486 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

17036.9
Valnerina earthquake
14 January 1703 · 42 km from here
XICatastrophic: very few buildings remain standing; landslides and ground cracks.
20166.6
Valnerina earthquake
30 October 2016 · 35 km from here
XICatastrophic: very few buildings remain standing; landslides and ground cracks.
13286.5
Valnerina earthquake
1 December 1328 · 42 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
16396.2
Monti della Laga earthquake
7 October 1639 · 34 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Southern Marche

The epicentre lies about 5 km from Southern Marche, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.9between 4 and 11 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.1
3 km North-East of Ussita
29 km West · 15 km
86 months ago
13 May, 13:15
1.4
2 km North-East of Accumoli
28 km South-West · 12 km
86 months ago
13 May, 18:30
1.2
86 months ago
13 May, 22:50
1.3
5 km East of Norcia
29 km West · 11 km
86 months ago
14 May, 05:26
1.1
2 km North-West of Cortino
25 km South · 14 km
86 months ago
14 May, 14:53
0.9
86 months ago
14 May, 18:57
1.3
5 km East of Ascoli Piceno
5 km South-East · 20 km
86 months ago
11 May, 15:43
1.5
5 km East of Ascoli Piceno
5 km South-East · 20 km
86 months ago
11 May, 14:07
1.0
4 km East of Ascoli Piceno
4 km South · 18 km
86 months ago
11 May, 14:06
1.3
4 km East of Ascoli Piceno
5 km South · 21 km
86 months ago
11 May, 13:42

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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