All earthquakes
0.7
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M0.7 earthquake outside Italy

3 years ago · 23 Jul 2023, 06:11

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Where

Nearest Italian town: Argentera (CN)Earthquakes in the province of CuneoEarthquakes in Piemonte

Epicentre abroad

The epicentre lies outside Italy's borders. The quake appears here because the INGV seismic network also records events close to Italy, which can be felt on Italian territory.

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

9 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

0.2kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×2,818 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 30 s

Animation sped up ~6× compared to reality.

  • Cuneo
    53 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~15 s
  • Sanremo
    92 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~15 s
    main shaking in ~26 s
  • Moncalieri
    94 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~16 s
    main shaking in ~27 s
  • Torino
    105 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~18 s
    main shaking in ~30 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

9 km
shallow
1 times the height of Mount Everest

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~11 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M1.8, 3 years ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

1.8
The mainshock
2 km West of Demonte
3 years ago · 23 Jun 2023, 20:45
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
5
last 7 days
11
last 30 days
5 before3 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.8

How often does it happen here?

about every ~15 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 282 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

15645.8
Lantosque earthquake
20 July 1564 · 48 km from here
VIII-IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
19595.4
Ubaye earthquake
5 April 1959 · 21 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
19355.3
Embrunais earthquake
19 March 1935 · 40 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
19385.1
Queyras earthquake
18 July 1938 · 37 km from here
VIIVery strong: hard to stand; chimneys and roof tiles fall, serious damage to weaker buildings.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Brianconnais

The epicentre lies about 9 km from Brianconnais, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 7.2between 5 and 20 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.1
12 km South-West of Vinadio
25 km South-East · 10 km
3 years ago
25 Jul 2023, 06:00
1.5
4 km South-West of Stroppo
22 km North-East · 10 km
3 years ago
18 Jul 2023, 10:14
1.3
14 km West of Argentera
10 km North-West · 10 km
3 years ago
17 Jul 2023, 05:52
1.2
8 km North-West of Argentera
8 km North · 14 km
3 years ago
16 Jul 2023, 17:59
1.4
2 km North of Castelmagno
26 km East · 14 km
3 years ago
2 Aug 2023, 23:56
1.5
15 km West of Acceglio
22 km North-West · 7 km
3 years ago
11 Jul 2023, 03:49
0.9
Confine Italia-Francia (FRANCIA)
27 km North-West · 15 km
3 years ago
15 Aug 2023, 11:16
1.8
2 km West of Demonte
28 km East · 11 km
3 years ago
23 Jun 2023, 20:45

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).