All earthquakes
1.6
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

2 km East of Ampezzo

133 months ago · 5 Oct, 10:34

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 74% of Italian events in the past year

Where

2 km East of AmpezzoEarthquakes in the province of UdineEarthquakes in Friuli-Venezia Giulia

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

11 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

3.8kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×126 its energy
M1this quakeM3

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 31 s

Animation sped up ~6× compared to reality.

  • Pordenone
    54 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~15 s
  • Udine
    55 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~9 s
    main shaking in ~16 s
  • Treviso
    93 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~16 s
    main shaking in ~27 s
  • Bolzano
    107 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~18 s
    main shaking in ~31 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

6 km
shallow

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~9 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M2.2, 133 months ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

2.2
The mainshock
3 km West of Socchieve
133 months ago · 7 Sept, 22:19
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
3
last 7 days
15
last 30 days
7 before3 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence2.2

How often does it happen here?

about every ~18 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 232 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

19766.5
Friuli earthquake
6 May 1976 · 34 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
15116.3
Friuli-Slovenia earthquake
26 March 1511 · 42 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
18736.3
Alpago Cansiglio earthquake
29 June 1873 · 41 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
19366.1
Alpago Cansiglio earthquake
18 October 1936 · 47 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Tramonti-Montemaggiore

The epicentre lies about 11 km from Tramonti-Montemaggiore, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.2between 1 and 6 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

0.9
5 km East of Sauris
6 km North · 10 km
133 months ago
5 Oct, 08:31
0.9
133 months ago
5 Oct, 04:03
0.9
1 km East of Ampezzo
1 km West · 11 km
133 months ago
4 Oct, 16:12
0.9
1 km East of Raveo
9 km East · 9 km
133 months ago
6 Oct, 08:51
1.4
1 km South-East of Ovaro
10 km North-East · 7 km
133 months ago
3 Oct, 00:34
1.2
1 km East of Trasaghis
25 km East · 13 km
132 months ago
16 Oct, 09:47
1.1
2 km North-West of Vajont
29 km South · 11 km
133 months ago
11 Sept, 18:46
1.0
6 km West of Moggio Udinese
29 km East · 11 km
132 months ago
30 Oct, 02:02
2.2
3 km West of Socchieve
3 km South · 4 km
133 months ago
7 Sept, 22:19
0.9
3 km East of Frisanco
21 km South · 8 km
134 months ago
7 Sept, 04:26

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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