All earthquakes
0.7
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M0.7 earthquake · 6 km North-East of Amaro (UD)

4 years ago · 4 Aug 2022, 08:32

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

Stronger than 11% of Italian events in the past year

Where

6 km North-East of AmaroEarthquakes in the province of UdineEarthquakes in Friuli-Venezia Giulia

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

31 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

0.2kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×2,818 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 32 s

Animation sped up ~6× compared to reality.

  • Udine
    41 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~7 s
    main shaking in ~13 s
  • Pordenone
    66 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~20 s
  • Trieste
    99 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~17 s
    main shaking in ~29 s
  • Treviso
    110 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~19 s
    main shaking in ~32 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

17 km
medium depth
2 times the height of Mount Everest

At this depth the shaking is felt, but rarely causes damage.

deeper than the area average (~9 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M2.0, 4 years ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

2.0
The mainshock
6 km South-West of Moggio Udinese
4 years ago · 4 Aug 2022, 08:10
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
3
last 24 hours
7
last 7 days
22
last 30 days
15 before15 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence2.0

How often does it happen here?

about every ~17 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 250 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

13486.6
Alpi Giulie earthquake
25 January 1348 · 34 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
19766.5
Friuli earthquake
6 May 1976 · 20 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
15116.3
Friuli-Slovenia earthquake
26 March 1511 · 24 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
19286.0
Carnia earthquake
27 March 1928 · 15 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

But-Chiarso

The epicentre lies about 8 km from But-Chiarso, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.3between 1 and 9 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

2.0
6 km South-West of Moggio Udinese
1 km North-East · 14 km
4 years ago
4 Aug 2022, 08:10
1.5
2 km North-East of Bordano
9 km South-West · 11 km
4 years ago
7 Aug 2022, 03:45
1.6
4 years ago
9 Aug 2022, 08:32
0.5
4 years ago
10 Aug 2022, 20:17
1.1
6 km North-East of Amaro
2 km North-West · 14 km
4 years ago
11 Aug 2022, 14:52
1.0
3 km North of Nimis
22 km South-East · 10 km
4 years ago
11 Aug 2022, 18:05
0.8
4 years ago
26 Jul 2022, 01:22
1.1
5 km North-East of Amaro
1 km West · 11 km
4 years ago
16 Aug 2022, 13:27
0.4
3 km North-East of Cavazzo Carnico
9 km South-West · 12 km
4 years ago
21 Jul 2022, 11:51
0.7
2 km West of Preone
23 km West · 9 km
4 years ago
19 Aug 2022, 06:50

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).