All earthquakes
1.2
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

2 km North-West of Alvito

123 months ago · 7 Jul, 13:59

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 47% of Italian events in the past year

Where

2 km North-West of AlvitoEarthquakes in the province of FrosinoneEarthquakes in Lazio

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

15 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

1.0kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×501 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 23 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • L'Aquila
    71 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~12 s
    main shaking in ~20 s
  • Chieti
    79 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~13 s
    main shaking in ~23 s
  • Latina
    79 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~13 s
    main shaking in ~23 s
  • Velletri
    81 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~14 s
    main shaking in ~23 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

7 km
shallow

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

shallower than the area average (~12 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M1.7, 124 months ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

1.7
The mainshock
2 km West of Ceprano
124 months ago · 19 Jun, 04:06
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
3
last 24 hours
4
last 7 days
17
last 30 days
8 before6 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.7

How often does it happen here?

about every ~11 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 393 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

19157.1
Marsica earthquake
13 January 1915 · 38 km from here
XICatastrophic: very few buildings remain standing; landslides and ground cracks.
17066.8
Maiella earthquake
3 November 1706 · 50 km from here
X-XICatastrophic: very few buildings remain standing; landslides and ground cracks.
13496.8
Lazio-Molise earthquake
9 September 1349 · 25 km from here
X-XICatastrophic: very few buildings remain standing; landslides and ground cracks.
16546.3
Sorano earthquake
24 July 1654 · 10 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Salto Lake-Ovindoli-Barrea

The epicentre lies about 7 km from Salto Lake-Ovindoli-Barrea, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 7.1between 1 and 15 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

0.4
123 months ago
11 Jul, 23:23
1.4
5 km South of Bisegna
18 km North · 10 km
124 months ago
2 Jul, 18:04
1.3
2 km South-East of Veroli
23 km West · 10 km
124 months ago
28 Jun, 05:20
1.2
124 months ago
27 Jun, 17:40
0.9
3 km East of Pizzone
25 km East · 10 km
123 months ago
23 Jul, 06:48
1.2
4 km East of Pizzone
25 km East · 10 km
123 months ago
23 Jul, 07:06
0.8
123 months ago
24 Jul, 08:37
1.0
6 km North-West of Scontrone
27 km East · 18 km
124 months ago
19 Jun, 13:08
1.7
2 km West of Ceprano
29 km South-West · 10 km
124 months ago
19 Jun, 04:06
0.8
2 km North of Alvito
2 km North-East · 20 km
124 months ago
18 Jun, 13:08

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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