All earthquakes
0.9
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

M0.9 earthquake · 11 km East of Albenga (SV)

1 year ago · 13 Jun 2025, 04:03

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 23% of Italian events in the past year

Where

11 km East of AlbengaEarthquakes in the province of SavonaEarthquakes in Liguria

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

6 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

0.3kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×1,413 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 22 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Savona
    34 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~6 s
    main shaking in ~10 s
  • Sanremo
    50 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~8 s
    main shaking in ~14 s
  • Genova
    60 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~10 s
    main shaking in ~17 s
  • Cuneo
    76 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~13 s
    main shaking in ~22 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

9 km
shallow
1.1 times the height of Mount Everest

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~7 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M1.4, 1 year ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

1.4
The mainshock
14 km East of Laigueglia
1 year ago · 8 Jun 2025, 06:20
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
1
last 24 hours
16
last 7 days
18
last 30 days
4 before1 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.4

How often does it happen here?

about every ~4 months

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 38 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

18876.3
Liguria occidentale earthquake
23 February 1887 · 31 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
18315.6
Liguria occidentale earthquake
26 May 1831 · 43 km from here
VIII-IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
18185.3
Liguria occidentale earthquake
23 February 1818 · 27 km from here
VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
19684.9
Liguria occidentale earthquake
18 April 1968 · 24 km from here

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Imperia Promontory

The epicentre lies about 8 km from Imperia Promontory, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 7.4between 3 and 15 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.3
Costa Ligure centro-occidentale (Savona)
25 km East · 10 km
1 year ago
17 Jun 2025, 20:56
1.4
14 km East of Laigueglia
11 km South · 8 km
1 year ago
8 Jun 2025, 06:20
0.7
1 km East of Zuccarello
18 km West · 6 km
1 year ago
5 Jun 2025, 10:21
1.2
2 km West of Zuccarello
20 km West · 6 km
1 year ago
27 May 2025, 17:20
0.6
1 year ago
15 May 2025, 16:59

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).