All earthquakes
1.2
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

2 km North-West of Ala

70 months ago · 23 Nov, 06:23

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 47% of Italian events in the past year

Where

2 km North-West of AlaEarthquakes in the province of TrentoEarthquakes in Trentino-Alto Adige

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

19 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

1.0kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×501 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 19 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Verona
    34 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~6 s
    main shaking in ~10 s
  • Trento
    34 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~6 s
    main shaking in ~10 s
  • Vicenza
    46 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~8 s
    main shaking in ~14 s
  • Brescia
    67 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~11 s
    main shaking in ~19 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

9 km
shallow
1 times the height of Mount Everest

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~7 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M2.3, 71 months ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

2.3
The mainshock
4 km North of Torrebelvicino
71 months ago · 10 Nov, 22:15
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
1
last 24 hours
1
last 7 days
10
last 30 days
10 before8 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence2.3

How often does it happen here?

about every ~32 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 133 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

18915.9
Valle d'Illasi earthquake
7 June 1891 · 23 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
12225.7
Bresciano-Veronese earthquake
25 December 1222 · 39 km from here
19015.4
Garda occidentale earthquake
30 October 1901 · 45 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
19325.2
Garda orientale earthquake
19 February 1932 · 26 km from here
VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Monte Baldo

The epicentre lies about 4 km from Monte Baldo, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.7between 3 and 9 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.6
3 km East of Rovereto
15 km North · 12 km
70 months ago
23 Nov, 20:06
0.9
2 km East of Rovereto
15 km North · 11 km
70 months ago
23 Nov, 22:16
2.0
2 km North-East of Rivoli Veronese
23 km South-West · 13 km
70 months ago
22 Nov, 03:11
1.1
70 months ago
21 Nov, 17:22
2.0
2 km West of Arsiero
23 km East · 13 km
70 months ago
21 Nov, 03:56
1.4
4 km South-East of Posina
20 km East · 11 km
70 months ago
19 Nov, 23:50
0.7
2 km North-West of Malcesine
16 km West · 16 km
70 months ago
19 Nov, 12:28
1.6
3 km North-West of Avio
10 km West · 16 km
70 months ago
3 Dec, 15:00
1.3
70 months ago
11 Nov, 22:01
2.3
4 km North of Torrebelvicino
20 km East · 11 km
71 months ago
10 Nov, 22:15

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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