All earthquakes
0.8
very light
EARTHQUAKE DETAILS

4 km North-East of Ala

4 months ago · 5 May, 07:33

A very light earthquake, probably not felt by people. At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

Stronger than 16% of Italian events in the past year

Where

4 km North-East of AlaEarthquakes in the province of TrentoEarthquakes in Trentino-Alto Adige

How far away could it be felt?

A quake this small is usually not felt by people: only seismographs record it.

Statistical estimate from the Italian intensity attenuation model (INGV): actual perception depends on geology, buildings and depth. Very shallow events can be felt locally even below the threshold.

Earthquake map

17 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

The energy released

How much energy this quake unleashed, translated into everyday comparisons.

0.2kgof TNT equivalent
Less than the energy of a lightning bolt
M3
A magnitude 3 earthquake releases ×1,995 its energy
M0this quakeM2

Each extra magnitude unit releases about 32 times more energy: an M5 is not "a bit stronger" than an M4 — it is a different league.

Energy estimated with the standard Gutenberg–Richter relation; an average lightning bolt ≈ 1 billion joules. Indicative values.

The race of the seismic waves

Two waves set off from the hypocentre: the faster P wave arrives first with a sharp jolt; the S wave carries the actual shaking.

P waves — the first sharp jolt (~6 km/s)S waves — the strongest shaking (~3.5 km/s)
t ≈ 20 s

Animation sped up ~4× compared to reality.

  • Trento
    31 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~5 s
    main shaking in ~9 s
  • Verona
    36 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~6 s
    main shaking in ~11 s
  • Vicenza
    45 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~8 s
    main shaking in ~13 s
  • Brescia
    70 km from the epicentre
    first tremor in ~12 s
    main shaking in ~20 s

Theoretical times with average crustal speeds: real values vary with geology. The gap between P and S waves is what earthquake early-warning systems rely on.

How deep it was born

9 km
shallow
1 times the height of Mount Everest

At only a few km deep the shaking is felt more sharply at the surface.

in line with the area average (~7 km)

For the same magnitude, a shallow earthquake is felt much more than a deep one: the energy starts closer to the surface.

What kind of quake is this?

Aftershock

It is an aftershock: it follows a stronger quake (M1.7, 4 months ago) in the same area. Aftershocks are normal after an earthquake and tend to fade over time.

1.7
The mainshock
4 km East of Brentonico
4 months ago · 30 Apr, 18:38
Activity in the area right now (30 km radius)
0
last 24 hours
1
last 7 days
9
last 30 days
9 before7 after
this quake
Strongest of the sequence1.7

How often does it happen here?

about every ~32 days

Within 50 km of this epicentre, a magnitude ≥ 2 earthquake has occurred on average this often: 132 events in the last 12 years of the INGV catalogue.

An average computed on the recent past: it tells how used this area is to shaking, not when the next quake will come — earthquakes cannot be predicted.

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

18915.9
Valle d'Illasi earthquake
7 June 1891 · 24 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.
12225.7
Bresciano-Veronese earthquake
25 December 1222 · 43 km from here
19015.4
Garda occidentale earthquake
30 October 1901 · 49 km from here
VII-VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.
19325.2
Garda orientale earthquake
19 February 1932 · 30 km from here
VIIIRuinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Monte Baldo

The epicentre lies about 5 km from Monte Baldo, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.7between 3 and 9 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Other quakes in the area

1.0
3 km East of Volano
18 km North · 11 km
4 months ago
4 May, 07:06
1.2
4 km East of Ala
5 km South-East · 10 km
4 months ago
7 May, 08:50
1.2
6 km East of Brentonico
7 km North-West · 14 km
4 months ago
8 May, 00:17
1.3
4 months ago
2 May, 08:36
0.7
4 months ago
2 May, 06:13
0.9
4 months ago
9 May, 14:11
1.7
4 km East of Brentonico
7 km North-West · 12 km
4 months ago
30 Apr, 18:38
1.0
2 km South-West of Avio
13 km West · 4 km
4 months ago
11 May, 07:04
1.3
2 km South of Marano di Valpolicella
29 km South-West · 10 km
4 months ago
18 Apr, 14:01
0.7
3 km South-West of Rovereto
11 km North-West · 15 km
4 months ago
18 Apr, 09:18

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

Estimates computed by Meteare on INGV data (Gutenberg–Richter relation; Italian macroseismic intensity attenuation model).

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