Province of Bologna

Earthquakes in Castel del Rio

1.6
very light
LATEST QUAKE

3 km North-East of Casola Valsenio

10 hours ago · 25 Aug, 00:32
Depth 22 km

Seismic activity in the surroundings

30 km radius
Today
days since the last quake nearby
4,458
quakes recorded since 2014
~1 days
on average, one quake every
4.9
The strongest within 30 km
3 km West of Marradi
36 months ago · 18 Sept, 05:10

INGV catalogue epicentres of the last ~12 years, within the given radius from the town centre.

How seismic is this area?

Zone2
Seismic zone 2

A zone where strong earthquakes are possible: new buildings follow strict anti-seismic criteria.

Official Civil Protection classification (upd. 2025), used for building codes.

Medium
Expected shaking, compared with the other Italian municipalities (INGV MPS04 model)

Hazard describes the long-term expected shaking: it is not a forecast. Technical value: ag = 0.202 g (10% probability of exceedance in 50 years, rigid soil).

Closest earthquake
Earthquake details
221
In the town
total on record
14
In the town
last 12 months
174
In the area
last 12 months
M4.9
Strongest ever
In the area

The “area” is Castel del Rio plus nearby towns.

Last earthquake: 8 days ago · 1,230 inhabitants

The seismic history of Castel del Rio

The earthquakes that were actually felt in Castel del Rio over the centuries, with the intensity observed on site (Mercalli MCS scale).

  1. 2003V14 September 2003

    Rather strong: felt by almost everyone; hanging objects swing.

    Appennino bolognese earthquake (M5.2), epicentre 11 km away

  2. 2000IV-V10 May 2000

    Rather strong: felt by almost everyone; hanging objects swing.

    Faentino earthquake (M4.8), epicentre 35 km away

  3. 2000IV-V8 May 2000

    Rather strong: felt by almost everyone; hanging objects swing.

    Faentino earthquake (M4.7), epicentre 35 km away

  4. 1999IV25 January 1999

    Moderate: felt by many indoors; glasses and dishes rattle.

    Appennino forlivese earthquake (M4.4), epicentre 45 km away

  5. 1996IV-V14 March 1996

    Rather strong: felt by almost everyone; hanging objects swing.

    Appennino tosco-romagnolo earthquake (M3.6), epicentre 4 km away

  6. 1929IV18 July 1929

    Moderate: felt by many indoors; glasses and dishes rattle.

    Mugello earthquake (M5.0), epicentre 25 km away

  7. 1909V13 January 1909

    Rather strong: felt by almost everyone; hanging objects swing.

    Emilia Romagna orientale earthquake (M5.4), epicentre 44 km away

  8. 1892VI29 December 1892

    Strong: felt by everyone, many get scared; objects fall, first light damage to buildings.

    Castel del Rio earthquake (M4.4), epicentre 9 km away

  9. 1879V27 April 1879

    Rather strong: felt by almost everyone; hanging objects swing.

    Appennino tosco-emiliano earthquake (M5.0), epicentre 9 km away

  10. 1874VI7 October 1874

    Strong: felt by everyone, many get scared; objects fall, first light damage to buildings.

    Imolese earthquake (M5.0), epicentre 9 km away

  11. 1874V-VI7 October 1874

    Strong: felt by everyone, many get scared; objects fall, first light damage to buildings.

    Imolese earthquake (M5.0), epicentre 9 km away · observed at Valmaggiore

  12. 1725VIII29 October 1725

    Ruinous: partial collapses in ordinary buildings, widespread heavy damage.

    Appennino tosco-emiliano earthquake (M5.7), epicentre 6 km away

…and 8 more documented effects in this town's history.

Source: Italian Macroseismic Database DBMI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The great earthquakes in this area's history

Almost a thousand years of catalogues: the strongest documented events within ~50 km.

19196.4
Mugello earthquake
29 June 1919 · 28 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
17816.1
Faentino earthquake
4 April 1781 · 25 km from here
IX-XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
16616.0
Appennino forlivese earthquake
22 March 1661 · 38 km from here
XCompletely destructive: most buildings are destroyed.
15426.0
Mugello earthquake
13 June 1542 · 24 km from here
IXDestructive: many buildings partly or fully collapse.

Source: Parametric Catalogue of Italian Earthquakes CPTI15 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

The closest seismic structure

Castel San Pietro Terme-Meldola

The town lies about 12 km from Castel San Pietro Terme-Meldola, one of the seismic structures mapped by INGV geologists.

estimated maximum magnitude 6.5between 2 and 8 km deep

Faults are mapped to build better and understand the territory: knowing them says nothing about when an earthquake will occur, which remains unpredictable. Source: DISS 3.3 (INGV, CC BY 4.0).

Area over time

August 202610eventsmax 1.6
Oct
Jan '25
Apr
Jul
Oct
Jan '26
Apr
Jul

Earthquake map

60 events
Magnitude:lightweakmoderatestrong

Earthquakes in the area

1.6
10 hours ago
25 Aug, 00:32
1.1
3 days ago
22 Aug, 17:36
1.2
7 km South-East of Firenzuola
15 km South-West · 11 km
7 days ago
18 Aug, 11:03
1.3
8 days ago
17 Aug, 22:56
1.0
5 km South-East of Castel del Rio
5 km South-East · 9 km
8 days ago
17 Aug, 21:35
1.3
4 km South-West of Casola Valsenio
8 km South-East · 28 km
8 days ago
17 Aug, 05:07
0.4
3 km North-West of Marradi
17 km South-East · 6 km
14 days ago
11 Aug, 12:25
1.1
16 days ago
9 Aug, 09:20
0.8
4 km South of Tredozio
28 km South-East · 10 km
17 days ago
8 Aug, 15:09
0.9
3 km East of Tredozio
30 km South-East · 9 km
24 days ago
1 Aug, 23:18

Nearby towns

How does it compare with the surroundings?

Castel del Rio sits in one of the most seismically active areas of its province: quakes are a familiar presence here, almost always light.

quietermore active
More epicentres than 96% of the 55 towns in the province.
Castel del Rio221
Nearby towns average246

Each quake is attributed to the town closest to its epicentre: the numbers describe the area, not the municipal territory alone.

Context

Province of Bologna16 events · 30gEmilia-Romagna region45 events · 30g
ISTAT code: 037014

Frequently asked questions

Were there earthquakes today in Castel del Rio?

Yes: today the Castel del Rio area (town and surroundings) recorded 1 quakes; the most recent 10 hours ago.

Is Castel del Rio a seismic area?

Castel del Rio is classified in seismic zone 2 by the Civil Protection. A zone where strong earthquakes are possible: new buildings follow strict anti-seismic criteria.

What was the strongest earthquake near Castel del Rio?

In the last ~12 years of INGV data, the strongest within 30 km of Castel del Rio was magnitude 4.9, in 2023.

When was the last quake near Castel del Rio?

The last quake recorded within 30 km of Castel del Rio was 10 hours ago.

Tip. Click a nearby town to explore its seismicity.

Data: INGV — National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CC-BY 4.0)

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